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shrub

Blackthorn

Prunus spinosa

Native

Current-climate suitability

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Future-climate resilience

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Sun

Full sun

Soil moisture

free-draining, average, moisture-retentive

Heat tolerance

Up to about 36°C

Cold tolerance

Down to about -28°C

Waterlogging tolerance

3/5

Drought tolerance

4/5

Mature size

2–4 m tall, 3 m spread

Seasonal interest

Early spring · White

Maintenance

low

Wildlife supported

General wildlife value 5/5 (verified species relationships are shown only where structured data exists)

Known risks or warnings

Suckers strongly; thorny.

Toxicity: mild

Native status and geographic context

  • United Kingdom: native
  • United States: climate-suitable
  • Australia: climate-suitable

Native status is never inferred from climate similarity. Plants restricted or invasive in a jurisdiction are excluded from recommendations there.

Demonstration data. Climate, plant and retailer records shown here are realistic samples awaiting horticultural validation and live data connections.